中英對照-教誡波羅提木叉偈


Ovāda-pāṭimokkha Gāthā
The Patimokkha Exhortation

Translated from the Pali by Thanissaro Bhikkhu.
For free distribution only.

教誡波羅提木叉偈

坦尼沙羅尊者英譯, 良稹中譯

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Uddiṭṭhaṃ kho tena Bhagavatā jānatā passatā arahatā sammā-sambuddhena: Ovāda-pāṭimokkhaṃ tīhi gāthāhi.

This was summarized by the Blessed One, the One who Knows, the One who Sees, the Worthy One Rightly Self-awakened: the Patimokkha Exhortation in three verses:

這是由薄伽梵、知者、見者、阿羅漢、正自覺者所總結的教誡波羅提木叉三偈:
Khantī paramaṃ tapo tītikkhā
Nibbānaṃ paramaṃ vadanti buddhā,
Na hi pabbajito parūpaghātī
Samaṇo hoti paraṃ viheṭhayanto

Patient forbearance is the foremost austerity.
Liberation is foremost: that's what the Buddhas say.
He is no monk who injures another;
nor a contemplative, he who mistreats another.
忍耐自制爲至上的簡樸。
  解脫至要: 那是諸佛之言。

傷害他人者,非隱者。
  惡待他人者,亦非沙門。
Sabba-pāpassa akaraṇaṃ,
Kusalassūpasampadā,
Sacitta-pariyodapanaṃ:
Etaṃ buddhāna-sāsanaṃ.

The non-doing of any evil,
The performance of what's skillful,
The cleansing of one's own mind:
This is the Buddhas' teaching.
諸惡莫作,
行善巧事,
自淨其心:
  這是諸佛的教誡。
Anūpavādo anūpaghāto
Pāṭimokkhe ca saṃvaro
Mattaññutā ca bhattasmiṃ
Pantañca sayan'āsanaṃ.
Adhicitte ca āyogo:
Etaṃ buddhāna-sāsananti.

Not disparaging, not injuring,
Restraint in line with the monastic code,
Moderation in food,
Dwelling in seclusion,
Commitment to the heightened mind:
This is the Buddhas' teaching.
不毀謗,不傷害,
持比丘戒律,
飲食有節制,
隱居靜處,
確立於提升的心智:
  這是諸佛的教誡。